As an employer it is your responsibility to ensure your employees are protected from harm. At Blue Turtle we are experts in occupational hygiene and can help you ensure your business is protected. Here you can learn about the types of hazards and how to mitigate these risks, to protect your employees.
Common types of hazards in the workplace
Ensuring a safe work environment is critical to ensuring efficient business operations and protecting the well-being of employees. A workplace hazard is anything that could cause damage, harm, or adverse health effects within the work environment. These health and safety risks can present both short-term and long-term issues. Therefore, it is essential to mitigate these risks before significant adverse effects occur.
Physical Hazards
Physical hazards are the most common workplace hazards and can occur in any company. Slips, trips, and falls due to wet floors, uneven surfaces, and even clutter can cause employees to fall. High levels of noise can contribute to and cause hearing loss. Excessive noise can cause stress in most people, but especially those who are neurodivergent. Temperature extremes are often industry-specific however, regardless of the industry they present a hazard. Very hot environments can cause heat stroke, whereas very cold environments can result in hypothermia. Also, if machinery is left unguarded or isn’t maintained properly, it can cause severe injuries. Sharp tools or equipment that are not stored properly can cause injury.Sharp tools or equipment that are not stored properly can cause injury.
Biological Hazards
biological hazards come from working with humans, animals or plant material. Bacteria and viruses that contain pathogens can cause diseases and infections. Mould and fungi in a workspace can result in respiratory problems and allergic reactions. Blood and bodily fluids can increase the risk of transmitting infectious diseases.
Chemical Hazards
Chemical hazards occur when workers encounter any chemical substances. Toxic substances or chemicals could cause skin irritation, poisoning or respiratory issues. Flammable materials can catch fire easily, posing a fire or explosion risk. Corrosive materials and chemicals can destroy or damage other substances, such as skin, upon contact. Carbon monoxide can make you seriously ill; appliances that use gas will be the source of carbon monoxide poisoning; therefore, they should be carefully monitored.
Ergonomic Hazards
Ergonomic hazards occur when the type of work and body position puts a strain on an employee’s body. Repetitive movements and tasks can cause musculoskeletal disorders. Improperly adjusted workstations or workstations that aren’t designed for the specific employees’ needs can cause posture problems. Lifting, carrying and moving heavy objects regularly or in an improper way can cause back and musculoskeletal issues.
Environmental Hazards
Environmental hazards stem from the surroundings and environment of the workplace. Polluted air, water and soil can lead to a negative effect on employee’s health. Poor lighting, either insufficient or excessive, can cause eye strain and accidents. can cause eye strain and accidents.
How to mitigate common workplace hazards
At Blue Turtle Ltd, we recommend the best ways to deal with the potential hazards in your workplace. One of the methods we suggest is conducting regular risk assessments and testing to identify hazards or workplace health and safety issues. Providing training on potential hazards and safe work practices can encourage positive behaviour in staff. We can provide reviews and suggestions on improving safety measures so you can adapt to new hazards and changing environments. A good practice is to monitor the needs of employees, such as noise and light levels, to ensure their needs are met. Contact us at Blue Turtle Ltd for help with these processes.
